| frankd6655 |
2020-11-16 10:10 |
五道营胡同，明朝属崇教坊，称武德卫营。据传此地为明朝守城的兵营驻地，故名。全长632米。清朝属镶黄旗，称五道营。营与卫均与驻军有关。营是一种军事单位，驻军之地一般也称为营。卫是明代的军事单位。五千六百人为一卫，有内外之分，驻京者称京卫。驻京外者称外卫。外卫皆隶属于五军都督府。京卫有亲军与非亲军之别，后者亦隶属于五军都督府。卫的名称有不同的来历，或以职司，或以地域、或以佳语。 “武德”卫，当是佳语。武德卫营，即武德卫驻地。民国后沿称。1965年整顿地名时将小头条、小二条并入，改称五道营胡同。
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