博客 |
2014-08-03 14:13 |
三叠泉在全国有几处,最为出名为位于江西省九江市的庐山东南九叠谷。李白诗中的一句:“飞流直下三千尺,疑是银河落九天”,名扬天下,闻名于世。
三叠泉又名三级泉、水帘泉,古人称“匡庐瀑布,首推三叠”,誉为“庐山第一奇观”,由大月山、五老峰的涧水汇合,从大月山流出,经过五老峰背,由北崖悬口注入大盘石上,又飞泻到二级大盘石,再喷洒至三级盘石,形成三叠,故名;势如奔马,声若洪钟,总落差155米。瀑布分三叠,各异其趣,古人描绘曰:“上级如飘云拖练,中级如碎石摧冰,下级如玉龙走潭。”
有趣的是,历史上,三叠泉曾长期未被发现,隐居在它上源屏风叠的李白和在它下游白鹿洞讲学的朱熹都不知咫尺之地有此胜境。直到南宋绍熙辛亥年(公元1191年),三叠泉才被人发现,渐渐赢得庐山第一景观的美誉。
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