| tszer |
2014-05-19 19:45 |
南非旅游风光之一 克鲁格国家公园
克鲁格国家公园是南非最大的野生动物园。位于德兰士瓦省东北部，勒邦博山脉以西地区。毗邻津巴布韦、莫桑比克二国边境。1893年辟为公园，原名为萨比野生动物保护区，后经扩大，于1926年改今名。克鲁格为荷兰人后裔，19世纪后期曾在境内建立南非共和国，多次率军与英军相战。此公园为他所建，故名。公园长约320千米，宽64千米，占地约2万平方千米。园内一部分为多岩石的开阔草原，一部分为森林和灌木丛，北部还有众多温泉。6条河流虽穿过公园，但仍有干旱感觉。园中一望无际的旷野上，分布着众多的大象、狮子、犀牛、羚羊、长颈鹿、野水牛、斑马、鳄鱼、河马、豹、猎豹、牛羚、黑斑羚、鸟类等异兽珍禽。植物方面有非洲独特的、高大的猴面包树。每年6～9月的旱季是入园观览旅行的最好季节。年均游客25万以上。公园总部设在斯库库扎。
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